今天给各位分享源码打包成apk的知识,其中也会对源码打包成appx进行解释,如果能碰巧解决你现在面临的问题,别忘了关注本站,现在开始吧!
本文目录一览:
如何用Android 源码生成APK签名文件
我们很多应用需要用到系统签名,可以通过生成系统签名文件,在生成apk时使用这个签名,然后可以安装到机器中,不需要放在源码里编译,重新刷系统。
先附上 50和 20机器人通用的debugkey(图已经省略)
在Linux环境中,以Android源码目录为根目录。
其中的platform.pk8是制作系统签名需要的文件。
1、在这个目录下,执行
生成临时文件platform.pem
2、接着执行以下命令,将在目录下生成platform.p12文件,它本质上应该就是一个数字证书
3、然后再执行以下命令出现以下信息,表示成功生成platform.jks
这个名字可以改成debug.keystore. 它的后缀本身是没有关系,eclipse和AS都识别 platform.jks
4、然后在打包 apk 的时候选择platform.jks文件,就可以直接用adb命令安装apk到机器中了。
xxxx表示需要安装的apk路径
5、签名的 Key store password和Key password都是android
网上下的APP源码,问问大佬怎么变成APK格式
到网上搜索下安卓开发环境搭建,用eclipse打开这个文件夹运行编译就可以了。
源码打包apk使用RecyclerView时遇到的坑
最近在做一个系统通知栏的项目叫MsgCenter。使用Android studio开发的.
使用了脚本拷贝与复制
LIBS="/Users/love/Desktop/moran2/MsgCenter/app/libs"
SRC="/Users/love/Desktop/moran2/MsgCenter/app/src/main/java/*"
RES="/Users/love/Desktop/moran2/MsgCenter/app/src/main/res"
ANDROIDMANIFEST="app/src/main/AndroidManifest.xml"
DES="/Users/love/Desktop/moran2/MsgCenter/MsgCenter"
mkdir -p $DES/src
cp -r LIBS DES
cp -r SRC DES/src
cp -r RES DES
cp -r JNI DES
cp ANDROIDMANIFEST DES
cp ANDROIDMK DES
然后提交到服务器打包报错:
E/AndroidRuntime: FATAL EXCEPTION: main
Process: net.imoran.notification.lib, PID: 2630
java.lang.ExceptionInInitializerError
at net.imoran.notification.lib.windowmanager.NotificationWindowManager.getInstance(NotificationWindowManager.java:115)
at net.imoran.notification.lib.service.StarStatusService.onBind(StarStatusService.java:32)
at android.app.ActivityThread.handleBindService(ActivityThread.java:3158)
at android.app.ActivityThread.-wrap2(ActivityThread.java)
at android.app.ActivityThread H.handleMessage(ActivityThread.java:1582) at android.os.Handler.dispatchMessage(Handler.java:111) at android.os.Looper.loop(Looper.java:207) at android.app.ActivityThread.main(ActivityThread.java:5795) at java.lang.reflect.Method.invoke(Native Method) at com.android.internal.os.ZygoteInit MethodAndArgsCaller.run(ZygoteInit.java:834)
at com.android.internal.os.ZygoteInit.main(ZygoteInit.java:724)
Caused by: android.view.InflateException: Binary XML file line #7: Binary XML file line #7: Error inflating class android.support.v7.widget.RecyclerView
at android.view.LayoutInflater.inflate(LayoutInflater.java:539)
at android.view.LayoutInflater.inflate(LayoutInflater.java:423)
at android.view.LayoutInflater.inflate(LayoutInflater.java:374)
at net.imoran.notification.lib.manager.NotificationManager.initRootView(NotificationManager.java:51)
at net.imoran.notification.lib.windowmanager.NotificationWindowManager.initAdapterView(NotificationWindowManager.java:200)
at net.imoran.notification.lib.windowmanager.NotificationWindowManager.init(NotificationWindowManager.java:123)
at net.imoran.notification.lib.windowmanager.NotificationWindowManager.init(NotificationWindowManager.java:34)
at net.imoran.notification.lib.windowmanager.NotificationWindowManager InnerNotificationWindowManager.(NotificationWindowManager.java:111) at net.imoran.notification.lib.windowmanager.NotificationWindowManager.getInstance(NotificationWindowManager.java:115) at net.imoran.notification.lib.service.StarStatusService.onBind(StarStatusService.java:32) at android.app.ActivityThread.handleBindService(ActivityThread.java:3158) at android.app.ActivityThread.-wrap2(ActivityThread.java) at android.app.ActivityThread H.handleMessage(ActivityThread.java:1582)
at android.os.Handler.dispatchMessage(Handler.java:111)
at android.os.Looper.loop(Looper.java:207)
at android.app.ActivityThread.main(ActivityThread.java:5795)
at java.lang.reflect.Method.invoke(Native Method)
at com.android.internal.os.ZygoteInit MethodAndArgsCaller.run(ZygoteInit.java:834) at com.android.internal.os.ZygoteInit.main(ZygoteInit.java:724) Caused by: android.view.InflateException: Binary XML file line #7: Error inflating class android.support.v7.widget.RecyclerView at android.view.LayoutInflater.createView(LayoutInflater.java:645) at android.view.LayoutInflater.createViewFromTag(LayoutInflater.java:764) at android.view.LayoutInflater.createViewFromTag(LayoutInflater.java:704) at android.view.LayoutInflater.rInflate(LayoutInflater.java:835) at android.view.LayoutInflater.rInflateChildren(LayoutInflater.java:798) at android.view.LayoutInflater.inflate(LayoutInflater.java:515) at android.view.LayoutInflater.inflate(LayoutInflater.java:423) at android.view.LayoutInflater.inflate(LayoutInflater.java:374) at net.imoran.notification.lib.manager.NotificationManager.initRootView(NotificationManager.java:51) at net.imoran.notification.lib.windowmanager.NotificationWindowManager.initAdapterView(NotificationWindowManager.java:200) at net.imoran.notification.lib.windowmanager.NotificationWindowManager.(NotificationWindowManager.java:123) at net.imoran.notification.lib.windowmanager.NotificationWindowManager.(NotificationWindowManager.java:34) at net.imoran.notification.lib.windowmanager.NotificationWindowManager InnerNotificationWindowManager.clinit(NotificationWindowManager.java:111)
at net.imoran.notification.lib.windowmanager.NotificationWindowManager.getInstance(NotificationWindowManager.java:115)
at net.imoran.notification.lib.service.StarStatusService.onBind(StarStatusService.java:32)
at android.app.ActivityThread.handleBindService(ActivityThread.java:3158)
at android.app.ActivityThread.-wrap2(ActivityThread.java)
at android.app.ActivityThread H.handleMessage(ActivityThread.java:1582) at android.os.Handler.dispatchMessage(Handler.java:111) at android.os.Looper.loop(Looper.java:207) at android.app.ActivityThread.main(ActivityThread.java:5795) at java.lang.reflect.Method.invoke(Native Method) at com.android.internal.os.ZygoteInit MethodAndArgsCaller.run(ZygoteInit.java:834)
at com.android.internal.os.ZygoteInit.main(ZygoteInit.java:724)
Caused by: java.lang.reflect.InvocationTargetException
at java.lang.reflect.Constructor.newInstance(Native Method)
at android.view.LayoutInflater.createView(LayoutInflater.java:619)
at android.view.LayoutInflater.createViewFromTag(LayoutInflater.java:764)
at android.view.LayoutInflater.createViewFromTag(LayoutInflater.java:704)
at android.view.LayoutInflater.rInflate(LayoutInflater.java:835)
at android.view.LayoutInflater.rInflateChildren(LayoutInflater.java:798)
at android.view.LayoutInflater.inflate(LayoutInflater.java:515)
at android.view.LayoutInflater.inflate(LayoutInflater.java:423)
at android.view.LayoutInflater.inflate(LayoutInflater.java:374)
at net.imoran.notification.lib.manager.NotificationManager.initRootView(NotificationManager.java:51)
at net.imoran.notification.lib.windowmanager.NotificationWindowManager.initAdapterView(NotificationWindowManager.java:200)
at net.imoran.notification.lib.windowmanager.NotificationWindowManager.init(NotificationWindowManager.java:123)
at net.imoran.notification.lib.windowmanager.NotificationWindowManager.init(NotificationWindowManager.java:34)
at net.imoran.notification.lib.windowmanager.NotificationWindowManager InnerNotificationWindowManager.(NotificationWindowManager.java:111) at net.imoran.notification.lib.windowmanager.NotificationWindowManager.getInstance(NotificationWindowManager.java:115) at net.imoran.notification.lib.service.StarStatusService.onBind(StarStatusService.java:32) at android.app.ActivityThread.handleBindService(ActivityThread.java:3158) at android.app.ActivityThread.-wrap2(ActivityThread.java) at android.app.ActivityThread H.handleMessage(ActivityThread.java:1582)
at android.os.Handler.dispatchMessage(Handler.java:111)
at android.os.Looper.loop(Looper.java:207)
at android.app.ActivityThread.main(ActivityThread.java:5795)
at java.lang.reflect.Method.invoke(Native Method)
at com.android.internal.os.ZygoteInit MethodAndArgsCaller.run(ZygoteInit.java:834) at com.android.internal.os.ZygoteInit.main(ZygoteInit.java:724) Caused by: java.lang.NoClassDefFoundError: Failed resolution of: Landroid/support/v7/recyclerview/R styleable;
at android.support.v7.widget.RecyclerView.init(RecyclerView.java:590)
at android.support.v7.widget.RecyclerView.init(RecyclerView.java:551)
at java.lang.reflect.Constructor.newInstance(Native Method)
at android.view.LayoutInflater.createView(LayoutInflater.java:619)
at android.view.LayoutInflater.createViewFromTag(LayoutInflater.java:764)
at android.view.LayoutInflater.createViewFromTag(LayoutInflater.java:704)
at android.view.LayoutInflater.rInflate(LayoutInflater.java:835)
at android.view.LayoutInflater.rInflateChildren(LayoutInflater.java:798)
at android.view.LayoutInflater.inflate(LayoutInflater.java:515)
at android.view.LayoutInflater.inflate(LayoutInflater.java:423)
at android.view.LayoutInflater.inflate(LayoutInflater.java:374)
at net.imoran.notification.lib.manager.NotificationManager.initRootView(NotificationManager.java:51)
at net.imoran.notification.lib.windowmanager.NotificationWindowManager.initAdapterView(NotificationWindowManager.java:200)
at net.imoran.notification.lib.windowmanager.NotificationWindowManager.init(NotificationWindowManager.java:123)
at net.imoran.notification.lib.windowmanager.NotificationWindowManager.init(NotificationWindowManager.java:34)
at net.imoran.notification.lib.windowmanager.NotificationWindowManager InnerNotificationWindowManager.(NotificationWindowManager.java:111) at net.imoran.notification.lib.windowmanager.NotificationWindowManager.getInstance(NotificationWindowManager.java:115) at net.imoran.notification.lib.service.StarStatusService.onBind(StarStatusService.java:32) at android.app.ActivityThread.handleBindService(ActivityThread.java:3158) at android.app.ActivityThread.-wrap2(ActivityThread.java) at android.app.ActivityThread H.handleMessage(ActivityThread.java:1582)
at android.os.Handler.dispatchMessage(Handler.java:111)
at android.os.Looper.loop(Looper.java:207)
at android.app.ActivityThread.main(ActivityThread.java:5795)
at java.lang.reflect.Method.invoke(Native Method)
at com.android.internal.os.ZygoteInit MethodAndArgsCaller.run(ZygoteInit.java:834) at com.android.internal.os.ZygoteInit.main(ZygoteInit.java:724) Caused by: java.lang.ClassNotFoundException: Didn't find class "android.support.v7.recyclerview.R styleable" on path: DexPathList[[zip file "/flysystem/app/mor-notification.apk"],nativeLibraryDirectories=[/system/lib64/mor-notification, /flysystem/app/mor-notification.apk!/lib/arm64-v8a, /vendor/lib64, /system/lib64]]
at dalvik.system.BaseDexClassLoader.findClass(BaseDexClassLoader.java:56)
at java.lang.ClassLoader.loadClass(ClassLoader.java:511)
at java.lang.ClassLoader.loadClass(ClassLoader.java:469)
at android.support.v7.widget.RecyclerView.init(RecyclerView.java:590)
at android.support.v7.widget.RecyclerView.init(RecyclerView.java:551)
at java.lang.reflect.Constructor.newInstance(Native Method)
at android.view.LayoutInflater.createView(LayoutInflater.java:619)
at android.view.LayoutInflater.createViewFromTag(LayoutInflater.java:764)
at android.view.LayoutInflater.createViewFromTag(LayoutInflater.java:704)
at android.view.LayoutInflater.rInflate(LayoutInflater.java:835)
at android.view.LayoutInflater.rInflateChildren(LayoutInflater.java:798)
at android.view.LayoutInflater.inflate(LayoutInflater.java:515)
at android.view.LayoutInflater.inflate(LayoutInflater.java:423)
at android.view.LayoutInflater.inflate(LayoutInflater.java:374)
at net.imoran.notification.lib.manager.NotificationManager.initRootView(NotificationManager.java:51)
at net.imoran.notification.lib.windowmanager.NotificationWindowManager.initAdapterView(NotificationWindowManager.java:200)
at net.imoran.notification.lib.windowmanager.NotificationWindowManager.init(NotificationWindowManager.java:123)
at net.imoran.notification.lib.windowmanager.NotificationWindowManager.init(NotificationWindowManager.java:34)
at net.imoran.notification.lib.windowmanager.NotificationWindowManager InnerNotificationWindowManager.(NotificationWindowManager.java:111) at net.imoran.notification.lib.windowmanager.NotificationWindowManager.getInstance(NotificationWindowManager.java:115) at net.imoran.notification.lib.service.StarStatusService.onBind(StarStatusService.java:32) at android.app.ActivityThread.handleBindService(ActivityThread.java:3158) at android.app.ActivityThread.-wrap2(ActivityThread.java) at android.app.ActivityThread H.handleMessage(ActivityThread.java:1582)
at android.os.Handler.dispatchMessage(Handler.java:111)
at android.os.Looper.loop(Looper.java:207)
at android.app.ActivityThread.main(ActivityThread.java:5795)
at java.lang.reflect.Method.invoke(Native Method)
at com.android.internal.os.ZygoteInit MethodAndArgsCaller.run(ZygoteInit.java:834) at com.android.internal.os.ZygoteInit.main(ZygoteInit.java:724) Suppressed: java.lang.ClassNotFoundException: android.support.v7.recyclerview.R styleable
at java.lang.Class.classForName(Native Method)
at java.lang.BootClassLoader.findClass(ClassLoader.java:781)
at java.lang.BootClassLoader.loadClass(ClassLoader.java:841)
at java.lang.ClassLoader.loadClass(ClassLoader.java:504)
... 28 more
Caused by: java.lang.NoClassDefFoundError: Class not found using the boot class loader; no stack trace available
07-20 14:14:31.557 2630-2664/net.imoran.notification.lib I/System: FinalizerDaemon: finalize objects = 2695
从log中我们可以看到,
1.Binary XML file line #22: Binary XML file line #39: Error inflating class android.support.v7.widget.RecyclerView
2.同时还有这样的 java.lang.NoClassDefFoundError: Failed resolution of: Landroid/support/v7/recyclerview/R$styleable
3.Caused by: java.lang.ClassNotFoundException: Didn't find class "android.support.v7.recyclerview.R$styleable"
一开始只注意到了第一点,于是在网络上查呀查:
就发现大家的说法就是 在eclipse或者android studio上 因为sdk的版本不match,等等的。有的人说把android.support.v7.recyclerview.jar这个包换掉,换成match的版本的就好了,但我这边因为开发方式不一样,就又断掉了。但是却让我知道了是版本的问题
后来
有的人说是
1.AndroidManifest.xml中的targetSDKVersion不对,fix - NOK。
2.build.gradle中的某些属性不对。fix - NOK
因为App是独立的apk,就去这5.0,6.0 andorid 的源码中去找android.support.v7.recyclerview.
同时又注意到了这两点错误
2.同时还有这样的 java.lang.NoClassDefFoundError: Failed resolution of: Landroid/support/v7/recyclerview/R$styleable
3.Caused by: java.lang.ClassNotFoundException: Didn't find class "android.support.v7.recyclerview.R$styleable"
从Log中我们可以看到
at android.support.v7.widget.RecyclerView.init(RecyclerView.java:440)
at android.support.v7.widget.RecyclerView.init(RecyclerView.java:409)
RecyclerView的409 和 440 行出错
就发现了在 frameworks/support/v7/recyclerview/src/android/support/v7/widget/RecyclerView.java中
使用到了R.styleable.RecyclerView这个属性,而第2,3点log中出现的就是R$styleable 的错误。
明确了:在android6.0版本RecyclerView类中用到了R.styleable.RecyclerView这个资源。而android5.0的版本中的RecyclerView类没用到R.styleable.RecyclerView
回到frameworks/support/v7/recyclerview/目录下就会发现
-----------5.0 没有res/ 文件夹
-----------6.0 则有
那么现在中场总结一下,因为andorid5.0中的RexyclerView类中没有使用res资源,而6.0却使用了。同时6.0的res/资源是存在的。只能说明,我们没有引用到,或者说是没有把对应的资源加载,进行编译。
问题又来了:res/资源是在哪里加载的?
----------》 Android.mk 文件下有这么一段
发现了android-support-v7-recyclerview的身影
那这内容是什么意思?
1.LOCAL_STATIC_JAVA_LIBARIES 本地静态java库。
2.LOCAL_RESOURCE_DIR 本地资源文件,默认是product package和device package下面相应的res路径和$(LOCAL_PATH)/res
3.LOCAL_AAPT_FLAGS += -c ldpi -c mdpi
上面指定了编译时打包 ldpi 和mdpi 如果系统默认的是hdpi的话,那就是这三种都会装入包中
在中场总结的时候,已经明确,是因为res资源没有加载。
所以只需要在LOCAL_RESOURCE_DIR中加上frameworks/support/v7/recyclerview/res就可以了
Android.mk文件内容变成:
再次编译,正常运行。
======================================================================================================
其实就是因为android的版本升级,RecyclerView 中的创建LayoutManager的方式发生了改变,旧版本里少了个 R.styleable.RecyclerView, 而在新环境下又没将其编译进去,故有此错。
各位少侠也可以在 package 中的res/attrs.xml 下面自己定义一个`````
总体来说将的不是很清楚, 还请大家见谅 。。
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